Yet, no faces collected by Clearview’s AI algorithms from social media and other online pages have been deleted from the company’s servers, according to an article in the tech news and culture publication Wired. The European Union itself has levied fines on Clearview for how it collects and sells biometric images. The firm has been fined for breaking digital privacy laws in France, Italy and Greece. In the hands of law enforcement and authorities, tools like these could potentially enable the grouping of people based on their ethnicity or other characteristics, opening the door to discriminatory tracking and monitoring, or practices like predictive policing.But some Europeans, at least, do not want their faces on any Clearview server anywhere. These systems can also cause particular harm to vulnerable communities, who are at heightened risk of harassment and discrimination. It is crucial for a healthy, striving and open Internet that people feel free to share personal information and photos however and wherever they want, without the fear that they might be 'grabbed' by private companies and shared with strangers. More generally, the development and deployment of this sort of surveillance by private actors has a chilling effect on people’s willingness to express themselves online, and can be a threat to people going about their lives freely. This form of surveillance constitutes a serious interference with privacy rights. But Clearview's technology allows its clients to, at the click of a button, identify you and recoup all of that information about you. In many cases, you did not choose for your face to appear online, and where it appears can say a lot about you and your life. Or, you could be participating in a street protest and end up in a journalist's photo coverage of it. You could be sitting at a cafe and end up in the background of some other customer's photo. You could appear in photos from a work conference you recently attended. You could be uploading photos of yourself daily on your social media accounts. On 13 July 2022, the Greek data protection authority (Hellenic DPA) imposed a €20 million fine on Clearview AI, the highest fine it ever imposed, and also required Clearview AI to delete and stop processing data of data subjects located in Greece.Īlmost everyone has photos of them online, whether they know it or not. On 10 February 2022, the Italian data protection authority (Garante) found "several infringements by Clearview AI", fined the company €20 million, and ordered it to delete and stop processing data of Italian residents. On 16 December 2021, the French data protection authority (CNIL) found Clearview's data processing of French residents illegal and ordered it to cease processing and to delete the data within two months. On, the ICO issued its final decision, imposing a fine of over £7.5 million on the company, and ordering it to delete and stop processing data of UK residents. It also announced its "provisional intent to impose a potential fine of just over £17 million" on Clearview AI. On 29 November 2021, the UK data protection authority (ICO) found "alleged serious breaches of the UK's data protection laws" by Clearview AI, and issued a provisional notice to stop further processing of the personal data of people in the UK and to delete it.
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